MarAd Planning To Launch
New Information Service
In June 1969 the Maritime Administration
of the Department of Commerce sponsored a
Conference on Maritime Research and De-
velopment at the National Academy of Sci-
ences' Summer Study Center, Woods Hole,
Mass.
The Conference was attended by almost 200
major executives and professionals represent-
ing- steamship companies, shipbuilders, re-
search firms, labor organizations, ship design-
ers, government agencies and universities. One
of the high priority efforts recommended by
the Conference was the development of a mar-
itime-oriented research information service
which would be responsive to the needs of all
segments of the maritime industry.
The Maritime Administration has contract-
ed with the National Academy of Sciences to
develop an appropriate computer-based infor-
mation service to meet the needs of the marine
community.
The service is being developed to report on
United States and foreign management and
technical R and D in three principal categories;
namely: (a) Proposed research, (b) Ongoing
research, and (c) Completed research. It will
be compatible with existing transportation
data networks such as HRIS (Highway Re-
search Information Service) and TRIS I
(Transportation Research Information Serv-
ice) and through a reformatting process it will
include maritime information currently found
in the Department of Defense, NASA, AEC,
and Federal Clearinghouse systems.
By adopting the above procedure, manage-
ment, operators, designers, builders, and engi-
neers will no longer be required to search
numerous sources for information concerning
the location of documents relating to manage-
ment and technical R and D reports since the
MRIS will contain specialized information of
interest to the maritime industry.
The National Academy of Sciences has
formed a Maritime Information Committee by
assembling a group of authorities representing
the American Institute of Merchant Shipping,
the Shipbuilders Council of America, Naval
Architecture and Marine Engineering firms.
National Council on Marine Resources and
Engineering Development and experts in non-
government and government information serv-
ices. This broad representation of the maritime
and information communities was selected so
that the service developed would be properly
balanced with respect to major information
requirements of the maritime industry.
Current Status
1. A formal newsletter program has been
established.
2. In order to be responsive to the immediate
needs of the industry the initial scope of the
MRIS (Maritime Administration Research In-
formation Service) will be initially focused on
the following seven subject areas: (a) Cargo
operations and referral of cargo and commodi-
ty statistical reports; (b) Cost reduction in
ship design, building, and operations; (c) pol-
lution control measures; (d) Large ship de-
sign, braking, and maneuvering; (e) Ice break-
ing; (f) Environmental effects on ship design,
building, and operations; (g) Computer ap-
plications in ship design, building, and opera-
tions.
A further breakdown of the elements in-
cluded in the above subject areas will be re-
ported in future newsletters to the industry.
3. A limited amount of information in the
seven subject areas is known to exist in non-
government and government information sys-
tems and work is underway to search these
existing collections for pertinent data and
enter selected information into the MRIS.
Although the information obtained from the
existing systems will constitute an initial por-
tion of the acquisition data for the MRIS, the
ultimate success of the service is dependent
upon the willingness of industry and the aca-
demic community to cooperate with the Mari-
time Administration by providing the MRIS
with information concerning research under
their cognizance.
4. It is emphasized that the MRIS does not
plan to disseminate copies of any reports which
are of a proprietary nature. Parties interested
in obtaining copies of proprietary reports or
data therein must negotiate with the pro-
prietary source. On the other hand, the MRIS
will assist users in obtaining information con-
cerning the existence of research efforts in
both the private and public domain.
5. Since the MRIS is designed to acquire
information of current value to the maritime
industry, reports from primary sources pub-
lished prior to January 1, 1969 will not be in-
cluded in the initial data bank. It is planned,
however, to add certain "milestone" reports
to the system at a later date.
6. The MRIS will be operational by July 1,
1970 and a schedule of services and fees will be
published in the near future.
7. For further information concerning MRIS
write or call Davis G. Mellor, Maritime In-
formation Committee, Maritime Transporta-
tion Research Board, National Academy of
Sciences-NRC, 2101 Constitution Avenue,
Washington. D.C. 20418, Phone (202) 961-
1687.
Offshore Drilling Vessel
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and depth of 16 feet 3 inches.
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