The View from St. John’s
Canadian small businesses that have
expertise in this area. That includes
getting the technology through the
last stages of development, if neces-
sary, and facilitating the validation
process in an operating environment.
“These will be technical solutions
that provide the best available infor-
mation to support informed decisions
on project designs for safer, more
cost-effective, or environmentally
responsible operations,” said
LOOKNorth Executive Director Paul
Adlakha.
LOOKNorth will also scan the sta-
tus of R&D initiatives in govern-
ment, university and private-sector
labs to identify relevant technologies
and support them, as required,
through the final stages of develop-
ment. One area of interest is to gath-
er high-resolution information on the
concentration, location, and strength
of mobile sea ice and icebergs to assist
resource companies in planning cargo
supply vessel operations. “Climate
change is opening up the shipping
season in the North,” Adlakha said,
“extending the open-water season to a
time of year when there has tradition-
ally been little marine transport. This
extended season can dramatically
change the economic model of a
Northern project. Current guidelines
regarding allowable transit areas are
based on historical weather and ice
risks. Since there’s a greater amount of
variability in conditions, additional
information is required to support
environmentally responsible trans-
portation.” He adds that regulations
may allow operations provided they
are equipped with the appropriate
monitoring technologies and the
approved ice-class vessel. Since ship-
ping lanes in the North are not well
charted, he adds, another priority will
be to identify and validate technolo-
gies that can collect the necessary
bathymetric data the resource sector
requires. Sonar, AUV’s and other
alternatives to satellite technology
could be used to collect this informa-
tion subsea.
Another potential LOOKNorth
project is to identify and validate
technologies to collect the measure-
ments needed to design the parame-
ters for determining an acceptable
level of reclamation for a mine site
after it’s been shut down. Adlakha
notes that the parameters would have
to be accepted by the Northern peo-
ple, the regulatory bodies, and the
company. “How do you bring to bear
the appropriate information metrics
that can be accepted by everybody?”
he asked. “Satellite technology has a
very strong potential to do that as it
has done in southern environments,
but a different type of satellite meas-
urement may be required.”
Since the freezing and break-up of
ice roads in the North doesn’t occur
uniformly, he added that developing
the capability to monitor them over
several hundred or several thousand
kilometers will be key. This will allow
industry to determine their integrity
as early as possible when frozen, know
when they are starting to break up or
melt, and detect when it’s feasible to
transport cargo by truck. Otherwise
supplies have to be airlifted or sealift-
ed into the operations at much high-
er cost. The ability to measure the sta-
bility of sea ice is a potential
LOOKNorth project, Adlakha said,
that would serve the interests of the
oil and gas industry, as the operation
of some offshore production plat-
forms requires stable ice in the sur-
rounding area.
Radar satellite technology will pro-
vide the principal platform for
LOOKNorth’s initiatives. This tech-
16 MTR March 2011
At the LOOKNorth funding announcement in late January in St.
John’s, C-CORE President Charles Randell noted that the organi-
zation’s experience leading the Polar View project for the
European Space Agency “was an important consideration in C-
CORE being named the Center of Excellence for this initiative.”
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