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reduction in facilities following the announcement that two of Singapore's largest yards, Sembawang and Jurong Shipyard (JSL), are to merge. No definite details of the necessary time scale have yet to be released, but it is understood that it will take about five years before the Sembawang facility will close. Meanwhile, the recently commissioned large ULCC dock at JSL will become part of Sembawang's marketing policy. It is also expected that other floating docks, currently at Sembawang Shipyard, will be transferred to the recently-opened PT Sembawang Karimun, in Indonesia. Meanwhile, Karimun Shipyard is already fully operational; the 65,000-dwt capacity Karimun Perduna Dock, built by Sembawang Bethlehem, has been docking ships since last September. Keppel has expanded overseas to cheaper labor areas, with projects in Vietnam, Philippines, the Middle East and Australia. Sembawang has commenced pro- jects in Indonesia (Karimun), the Middle East (Albwardy Marine) and mainland China (Sembawang Bohai Shipyard). More recently, Pan United initiated a move to establish a repair yard at Batam in Indonesia. The latest to declare an interest in overseas development is Singapore Technologies Shipbuilding & Engineering (STS&E), which is currently in the process of seeking a joint venture partner to set up a new repair facility in a lower cost part of the region. Philippines-based Kepphil Shipyard, a member of Singapore's Keppel Group, has announced the start of construction of a new, 40,000-dwt drydock at its Bauan, Batangas, shipyard in the Philippines. Earlier this year, the yard sold its 20,000-dwt floating dock to Singapore's Singmarine Dockyard and Engineering for $3 million, as part of a rationalization program. Another FPSO conversion project has now been completed by a Singapore yard. The FPSO con- tract, involving 136,690-dwt Tantawan Explorer (ex-Bayern) at Singapore's Sembawang Shipyard, has been successfully carried out. Owned by Monaco's Single Buoy Moorings (SBM), the vessel was at the yard for six months undergoing March, 1997 conversion from a 136,960-dwt tanker to a floating production, storage and offloading (FPSO) unit. Apart from the installation of a single point mooring system, Sembawang also carried out exten- sive steel work in the installation of the helideck, process deck sup- port structures, equipment sup- ports and the tandem offloading station, totaling more than 2,200 tons. More than 30 km of pipelines were also installed, and major upgrading and modifications were carried out on the utilities system, main boiler, accommodations areas and galley. Tantawan Explorer is to be stationed at the Tantawan oil and gas field, located around 265 miles south of Bangkok, in 240 fsw. Sembawang currently has two other FPSO contracts underway. The first involves another unit In Singapore, It Isnt flow big Tou Are That Counts. Its flow big Tou Think When you build a business in a place as small as Singapore, you learn very early on not to restrict your dreams. That is precisely why nothing stopped Pan-United Shipyard from taking on the challenge of converting a bulk carrier into the world's largest molten pitch carrier. Or turning a car ferry into a "super" livestock carrier. Or giving a passenger ferry a new engine and changing its entire propulsion system. CG Marine 9894 Bissonmet, Suite 408, Houston, UNITED WE GROW Pan-United C Beyond achieving unique conversions, we've also fulfilled contracts for winterisation, jumboisation and building specialised cement carriers, floating docks, clean product tankers and other types of vessels. Our facilities are comprehensive. Three floating docks. Ample berthing space. Large, covered work- shops. 400 metres of sheltered deep waterfront. More than enough to handle repairs, new buildings and conversions of ships up to 45,000 dwt. In the last ten years, we've chalked up an enviable record for innovative customization, quality workmanship, on-time delivery and competitive pricing. Something that's earned us trust and respect from our clients, not to mention repeat business. If you want a job well done, call Pan-United Shipyard Pte Ltd on (65) 862 I 188 or fax us on (65) 861 2452. We're ready to work, whatever your ship, shape or size. TX 77036 U.S.A. Contact: Mr. Edwin Koh, tel: 713-773-1188 fax: 713-773-3888 A orporation Ltd 33 T u a s Crescent Singapore 638722 Circle 279 on Reader Service Card 89