32 Maritime Reporter & Engineering News • SEPTEMBER 2014
peared, and more than 50% of the area
of the Arctic Ocean is now open wa-
ter,” said Paul Arthur Berkman, Ph.D.,
Fulbright Distinguished Scholar and
Research Professor, Bren School of En-
vironmental Science and Management,
Marine Science Institute, University of
California, Santa Barbara. He was inter-
viewed fresh from a early 2014 meeting
he helped to coordinate at the London
HQ of the International Maritime Or-
ganization (IMO) entitled Workshop
on Safe Ship Operations in the Arctic
Ocean.
While the scientifi c base of knowledge
and commercial activity in the Arctic
increases exponentially, there remain
many unknowns and misconceptions.
“There are two misconceptions,” said
professor Oran Young, Bren School of
Environmental Science and Manage-
ment, Marine Science Institute, Univer-
sity of California, Santa Barbara (US),
who is a renowned Arctic expert and a
leader in the fi elds of international gov-
ernance and environmental institutions.
“One is that the ice is melting, and be-
fore you know it the Arctic is going to
be ice free and you will be able to run
ships anywhere you want without any
problems or diffi culties. That is not the
case, and it will continue to be diffi cult
to operate under Arctic conditions for
the foreseeable future. Another miscon-
ception is the belief that once the Arctic
opens up, there will be a mad scramble
THE ARCTIC
“My best advice: Listen to the advice of Atomfl ot and the
Northern Sea Route Administration; and have a Russian
speaking ice pilot onboard.”
Felix H. Tschudi
Chairman and fourth generation owner of the Tschudi Group
(Photo Cour
tesy T
schudi Shipping Company AS)
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