78 Maritime Reporter & Engineering News
ing out the side suction pipes, moving
the valves into the required working
mode etc. are of great help to the
dredge-master to achieve quicker and
safer operation. Besides the process
visualizing system, a graphic side suc-
tion pipe position indicator shows the
exact position of the side suction pipe. It
is integrated into the entire system in the
same way as the loading computer for
exact monitoring of the loading condi-
tion of the TSHD.
China to Build Bulk
Carrier for Japan
The evolution of shipbuilding in the
Far East may be picking up steam, as the
China State Shipbuilding Corporation
(CSSC) signed a contract with the
Japan's Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha to build
a 177,000-dwt, $60-million Capesize
bulk carrier. The ship will be built by the
Shanghai-based Waigaoqiao
Shipbuilding Corporation, a subsidiary
of CSSC. CSSC won two orders from
Nippon Yusen Kaisha (NYK) - another
Japanese company — last year, marking
the first time Chinese builders have
taken business from the Japanese ship-
building market. China's vessel produc-
tion has maintained an annual average
increase of 26 percent over the past five
years, according to statistics from the
Commission of Science, Technology
and Industry for National Defense.
However, its lack of a large marine
components industry is a problem for its
shipbuilding sector, one that is being
addressed with the creation of mammoth
industrial parks intended to house man-
ufacturers of many fo the products and
systems found onboard ships.
Chinese Tugs for Export
Production Manager Zhang Peng is
pleased with his company's production
and it is with good reason. A relatively
new yard, in operation for the past four
years on the banks of the Yangtze River,
Nanjing Tong Kah Shipbuilding is busy
with a number of projects including sev-
eral 300 and 360 x 80-ft. barges.
Tugs are also an important part of their
current marketing program. They have
recently delivered two 2,400 hp tugs and
in mid-June they had two more nearing
completion. These are Bureau Veriatas
classed boats with a length of 29.2
meters, a 9-meter beam and a 4.4-meter
molded depth. The current set of four
boats is each powered by a pair of
Cummins KTA38 M2 engines rated for
1200 hp each at 1,800 rpm. Turning
1.9x1.69-m 4-blade Kaplan props in
nozzles, through Reintjes WAF562
gears with 5.4:1 ratios, the tugs deliver
30 tons of bollard pull. The Kort nozzles
are fabricated in the shipyard while the
850 kg manganese bronze propellers are
purchased from a supplier. The boats are
each equipped with a towing winch
holding 300 m of 42-mm wires. They
also are equipped with towing hooks.
Accommodations are provided for a
complement of 12 with staterooms for
the captain and chief engineer on the
main deck level and there are two two-
man cabins and one six-man cabin in the
foc'sle. Fuel is contained in 2,000 cu. m.
of tanks. The yard, located near Nanjing
and 300 km up the Yangtze from the sea,
is able to build a tug of this class in eight
months and is currently completing one
every six weeks. The current four-boat
order is for export to Singapore and
Malaysian owners. Previous to these
boats two similar boats with the same
engines rated for 1,000 hp each and 25-
ton bollard pulls were completed and
delivered for export.
Circle 278 on Reader Service Card
China
MR NOVEMBER 2005 #10 (73-80).qxd 10/28/2005 11:32 AM Page 78
Digital Wave Publishing