66 Maritime Reporter & Engineering News
PureVent Helps to Keep
Emissions Clean
Alfa Laval earlier this year debuted
PureVent, an air separator developed in
cooperation with Wärtsilä, which cleans
the gas vented from the engine
crankcase. Alfa Laval's latest innovation
is PureVent, a disc-stack air separator
for use in marine and power plant appli-
cations. Developed in cooperation with
Wärtsilä, it is designed to further reduce
engine emissions by removing oil and
particles from crankcase gas.
The crankcase compartment is located
between the cylinders and the oil sump
and houses the engine crankshaft. The
gas that collects there is an inevitable
by-product of all internal combustion
engines.
Crankcase gas comprises blow-by
gases and soot from the engine's com-
bustion chamber which mix with oil
mist from the lubricating oil. If this gas
were allowed to build up in the
crankcase compartment, it would result
in considerable pressure and cause seals
and gaskets to leak. For this reason, it
must be properly vented from the
engine.
The gas represents an environmental
concern. Whereas exhaust gas from the
engine is typically well dispersed before
it settles, crankcase gas is much less
diluted and may create local areas of
high oil concentration. The oil mist can
soil a ship's decks and nearby surround-
ings, as well as forming a sticky or slip-
pery layer in areas near the ventilation
outlet.
"Crankcase gas is an important issue,
especially for those working with and
around diesel engines," said Peter
Carlberg, General Manager of Alfa
Laval Marine and Diesel. "We see
cleaning it as an important step in fur-
ther reducing engine emissions."
Despite successes with land vehicles,
there has not been a good high-capacity
cleaning solution for crankcase gas in
large marine and power plant applica-
tions.
Engine builders have evaluated the
different technologies for some time,
but weaknesses in efficiency and relia-
bility, as well as excessive costs, have
kept them from being widely imple-
mented. Wärtsilä has invested a great
deal of time into evaluating the perform-
ance of filter solutions in particular.
Per Löfholm, Senior development
engineer, Plant technologies, Power
Plant technology at Wärtsilä explains
the difficulty of finding an acceptable
balance. "As a leading engine supplier,
Don’t Get Burned.
Firesafe & Watertight Cable
and Pipe Penetration Seals
Piping • Valves • Fittings • Valve Automation • Metrics • Metals
RISE doesn’t just stop fire cold, it also cuts installation time
dramatically so you won’t get burned financially. The RISE
cable and pipe penetration sealing system is virtually
impenetrable to fire, smoke, gas and water. For a copy
of the groundbreaking booklet “Everything You
Should Know About Cable and Pipe Transits to
Ensure a Safe Vessel” or for more information,
contact W&O Supply.
Approved by ABS, USCG, Lloyd’s Register, DNV, TC and NAVSEA.
1-800-962-9696
www.wosupply.com
20995 Coastal Parkway Gulfport, MS 39503-9517
Phone (228) 832-7655 Fax (228) 832-7675
Email: sales@coastalmarineequipment.com
www.coastalmarineequipment.com
Insulation Specialists - Thermal - Acoustical - Fireproofing
SEI manufactures covers for the offshore and marine industries
Introducing “Fire-Temp”®Covers for fuel valves and actuators
Let us take care of all your insulation and fire - proofing needs
We accept Mastercard, Visa and Amex
WANT SUPERIOR QUALITY
WANT SUPERIOR SERVICE
CALL SUPERIOR ENERGIES, INC
P.O. Drawer 386, Groves TX 77619
Telephone: (409) 962-8549 Fax: (409) 962-4027
Website: www.insulationsei.com
When so much relies on your
steering, don’t compromise.
Choose Jastram!
ENGINEERING LTD.
Setting the
standard in
marine steering
excellence
Complete marine
steering systems
for all types of
boats and ships
467 Mountain Highway
North Vancouver, B.C.
Canada V7J 2L3
Tel: (604) 986-0714
Fax: (604) 986-0334
e-mail: marketing@jastram.com
www.jastram.com
Circle 224 on Reader Service Card
Circle 222 on Reader Service Card
Circle 252 on Reader Service Card
Circle 299 on Reader Service Card
Pipes, Pumps & Valves
Alfa Laval's latest innovation is PureVent.
MR NOVEMBER 2005 #9 (65-72).qxd 10/28/2005 11:24 AM Page 66
Digital Wave Publishing