TANKER TECHNOLOGY
14,000-dwt chemical carrier, whose
closely-guarded design draws on
know-how from the Tanker Class
2000 program.
Redundancy is a widely dis-
cussed theme in the industry
today, but relatively few large,
cargo carrying ships incorporate
what can properly be described as
redundant propulsion systems.
The tendency in new crude carriers
towards service speeds one or two
knots higher than that offered by
earlier tonnage has seen larger
amounts of power put through sin-
gle shaft, single screw installa-
tions, although nothing like on the
scale seen in the wider-than-Pana-
max containership sector.
All the more significant, there-
fore, is the fact that one prominent
Scandinavian fleet operator is con-
sidering the use of two diesel
engines and twin screws for an
envisaged class of Aframax new-
buildings. Moreover, Atlantic
Richfield fleet subsidiary Arco
MAGNAKOTE® Rust Preventative Protection
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TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANTAGE
Our MAGNAKOTE products are corro-
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tection. Unlike soft coatings which can
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chemical bond to the base steel. As
they descale any existing loose rust,
they also interact with oxides to
prevent further corrosion. And both
MAGNAKOTE rust preventatives dry to
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CONTINUOUS PROTECTION. Our
free Life Preserver Program™ includes
annual follow-up shipboard inspec-
tions. This unique program ensures
prompt attention to any general main-
tenance or touch-up needs.
The result is as clear as glass —
protection that owners and surveyors
alike can rely upon with confidence
for the life of the ship. Contact your
local Drew representative or direct to:
One Drew Plaza, Boonton, NJ 07005 USA
Tel: (201) 263-7600 Fax: (201) 263-4491
Telex: 6853392 AMER ORD.
HOW DIVERSIFIED ARE WE? ASHLAND CHEMICAL IS CHEMICALS, SPECIALTIES,
RESINS AND PLASTICS FOR...ADHESIVES • AUTOMOTIVE & TRANSPORTATION
• BOATBUILDING • CHEMICAL PROCESS INDUSTRIES • CHEMICAL WASTE
MANAGEMENT • COMPOSITES • COSMETICS • ELECTRONICS • FOODS • FOUNDRY
• HOUSEHOLD & INSTITUTIONAL FORMULATING • MERCHANT MARINE • WATER
TREATMENT- METAL WORKING • PAINTS & COATINGS • PETROCHEMICAL PRODUCTS
• PLASTICS PROCESSING • SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTION • PHARMACEUTICALS
SPECIALIZED SERVICES AND SYSTEMS FOR: CHEMICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT
• RECOVERY AND RECYCLING • COOLING, BOILER AND PROCESS WATER
TREATMENT- FUEL TREATMENT- SHIPBOARD AND OFFSHORE SERVICES Responsible Care A Public Commitment
Drew
Marine Division
Ashland Chemical
Ashland Chemical Company
Division of Ashland Inc.
© Copyright 1996, Ashland Inc. All rights reserved. ® Registered Trademark, ™ Trademark, Ashland Inc. * Registered service mark of Chemical Manufacturers Assoc.
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Marine is planning to adopt twin
propellers, twin rudders and two
completely redundant propulsion
and electrical systems in a new
class of tanker for the U.S. Pacific
seaboard trade.
The double-hulled design, to be
developed with Maritech funding
by Arco in conjunction with
National Steel & Shipbuilding Co.,
is intended as a replacement class
for single-hulled tankers trans-
porting crude oil from Alaska to
refineries on the West Coast.
Through its New York affiliate,
MAN B&W Diesel is assisting with
engine room design aspects of the
project. Electric propulsion is cen-
tral to a seminal new class of ves-
sel, the multi-purpose shuttle
tanker (MST), constructed in
South Korea to the specific design
requirements of the Norwegian
state energy group Statoil. The
103,000-dwt Berge Hugin consti-
tutes an advance in offshore
tanker technology, raising
Samsung Heavy Industries' profile
as a builder of value-added ton-
nage, and providing the market
with a versatile class of ship to
support the development of mar-
ginal oil fields.
The MST concept embodies sub-
merged turret loading (STL) and
submerged turret production
(STP) technologies, and an
advanced dynamic positioning
(DP) system which includes the
use of twin tunnel thrusters in the
bow and a retractable, azimuthing
thruster in the afterbody.
In standard format, the MST can
be used in a shuttle tanker or float-
ing storage and offloading (FSO)
role, while lending itself to rapid
and economic adaptation for pro-
duction duties as an floating pro-
duction, storage and offloading
(FPSO) unit. Thus, after an open-
ing year of service in the North Sea
from around March this year,
Berge Hugin is to be retrofitted
with an STP swivel and processing
equipment for FPSO deployment
on BP's Pierce field in 1998.
Given follow-on contracts from
Statoil for two such ships in vari-
ous configurations, plus options on
three more, Samsung is looking to
continuity in MST construction for
several years ahead. Encapsula-
ting Statoil's expertise as the
world's largest operator of shuttle
tankers, and as an innovative, far-
sighted energy group, Berge Hugin
points the way in offshore tanker
design, conferring an unparalleled
degree of operating flexibility and
productivity in a single ship.
Maritime Reporter/Engineering News
Digital Wave Publishing