1980s and studied the engineering
of the system and the economics of
doing it."
He further explained that while
no shipbuilding interest has taken
advantage of this technology, the
NNS study proved that it is an effi-
cient and economically prudent
investment, in which the larger
upfront capital costs of installing
technology can be offset by savings
in other areas in the long run. Dr.
Peters also stated that the copper
industry has demonstrated that
use of this technology on large,
oceangoing ships does not lead to
rapid galvanic corrosion of ships'
hulls.
While the maritime industry is
not reknown for breaking with con-
ventional methods of getting
things done, many are hopeful that
industry personnel will embrace
the use of advanced construction
materials such as copper. The
challenge to this process lies in
convincing people to sacrifice
upfront costs for the technological
and economical payoffs that will
surely follow. In the meantime,
several organizations are continu-
ing to test advanced materials for
marine applications in order to
uncover operational advantages of
new technology. One such organi-
zation is LaQue Corrosion Services
in Wrightsville Beach, N.C., where
an ongoing testing program on the
use of copper in sheathed hulls and
marine pilings is striving to perfect
the next-generation innovations
that will lead the industry into the
21st century. CDA has also report-
edly carried on a program with oil
companies over the past several
years in order to perfect the use of
copper as an offshore sheathing
technology.
For more information on the use
of copper as an advanced material
for marine construction, contact the
Copper Development Association at
260 Madison Ave., N.Y., N.Y.
10016, tel: (212) 251-7200; fax:
(212) 251-7234.
Small Cruise Ship Gets
$4.1 M Upgrade
The 215 x 37 x 8.5-ft. (65.5 x 10.6
x 2.5-m), 107-passenger Spirit of
Endeavour, the new flagship of
Alaska Sightseeing/Cruise West
(AS/CW), underwent $4.1 million
in renovations before sailing on its
first series of cruises in November
1996. Built in 1983 at Jeffboat for
Clipper Cruise Lines, Spirit of
Endeavour, ex-Newport Clipper,
was purchased by AS/CW in 1995.
New design and shipyard work
was performed by Pacific
Fisherman Inc. and Elliott Bay
Design Group of Seattle, and by
B.C. Research, Inc. and Nautican
of Vancouver.
Shipyard refit work included
installation of new bow and stern
designs that are expected to
increase the vessel's fuel efficiency
by approximately 22 percent. A
new bulb-like configuration forces
the current up and away from the
hull, thereby reducing the bow
wake and water resistance. A new
stern ferring forces water to flow
closer to the surface, creating a
gently rolling wave that reduces
the amount of drag created by the
original stern. Bryce Brockway,
P A I
It's time
to call BAZAN
+ 34-81-35 20 40
Good reasons:
• I. Unrivalled pricing
• 2. No hidden extras
• 3. Timely delivery
• 4. Attention to detail
• 5. Quality at ISO standard
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Fax +34-1 -441 50 90 • Fax +34-81 -35 2115
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