The Tanker Market
Having to contend with an
aging fleet, stricter environ-
mental legislation, including
both OPA 90 and MARPOL
73/78, as well as closer scru-
tiny by charterers, classifica-
tion societies and insurers, the
demand for tanker tonnage is
expected to rise through the
1990's.
This demand will not only
encompass the single- and
Tanker Scrapping by Country
Pakistan IfmtM
•'"If
Bangladesh
1982Total: 13.1 rriMondwt
OSmtM
double-hull petroleum-carry-
ing types, but also both LNG
and LPG types.
Landmark contracts, such as
the approximately $1 billion
deal between Kvaerner Masa-
Yards and Abu Dhabi National
Oil for four LNG tankers (see
page 19, this issue, for further
details) are just starting to roll
in.
A breakdown of oil tankers
completed during 1992, and
possible indicator of future
business, shows that Japan,
not surprisingly, built the most
with 141 tankers completed
representing more than 4.6
million gross tons. Rounding
out the top five, by gross tons
completed, were: South Korea,
33 vessels, 2.5 million gross
tons; Spain, seven vessels,
330,320 gross tons; Croatia,
four vessels, 236,547 gross
tons; and China, Republic of
(Taiwan), three vessels,
212,399 gross tons. (Source:
Lloyd's Register)
The charts on the ensuing
pages illustrate the current
world order book for all tanker
types.
Existing Tanker Fleet by Year of Build
Million dwt
40
Abova 200,000 dwt
100-200,000 dwt
50-100,000 dwt
•10-50,000 dwt
For
Delivery
pre-68 7072 74 76 7880 82 848688909294
INTERTANKO
96 Maritime Reporter/Engineering News
Digital Wave Publishing