forces underway.The new oiler has a
cargo capacity of 183,500 barrels of
oil in 18 cargo tanks and is capable
of simultaneously receiving, storing
and discharging two separate grades
of cargo fuel. All cargo valve and
pump operations and the ship's se-
gregated ballast system are manipu-
lated from the cargo control center
located in the ship's aft superstruc-
ture, which has an overview of the
entire underway replenishment
deck.
Cargo underway replenishment is
accomplished using transfer hoses
suspended by a span wire automati-
cally maintained in a constant-ten-
sion range.
RAILSHIP III
Train Ferry
Schichau Seebeckwerft
This year, Germany's Schichau
Seebeckwerft AG,a member of the
Bremer Vulkan Group, completed
what is reportedly the world's larg-
est train ferry, the 622-foot Railship
III, for the Railship Group, Liibeck-
Travemiinde.
Managed by the German shipping
company H.M Gehrckens GmbH,
Hamburg, the 10,000-dwt railferry
adds about 2,000 meters of rail
length on three decks to the Rail-
ship Group's total of 5,600. Like her
sisters, Railship I and Railship II,
the railferry operates between Trav-
emiinde in Northern Germany and
Hanko in Southern Finland.
The Railship III, with a width of
70 feet and design draft of 19 feet,
carries 90 railcars on three decks.
Private cars can be loaded on the
weatherdeck by car-loading/unload-
ing davits on both sides of the ship.
Built to meet the requirements of
Germanischer Lloyd Class E4 and
Finnish Ice class 1A Super, the Rail-
ship III is propelled by a pair of
Wartsila Vasa 46 main engines, the
most powerful diesels built by
Wartsila Diesel, which each gener-
ate 8,145 kw (10,922 hp) at 450 rpm.
Designed for heavy fuels up to a vis-
cosity of 700 cSt/50 degrees C, the
engines drive a Lips CP propeller
through Lohmann & Stolterfoht re-
duction gearing.
Auxiliary power is supplied by
two Wartsila Vasa 4R32 heavy fuel
engines, which produce 1,620 kw
each at 720 rpm. The auxiliary en-
gines operate on the same fuel as the
main engines.
Equipment List
Main engines(2) Wartsila Vasa
Generator engines .... Wartsila Diesel
Reduction gears . .Lohmann & Stolterfoht
CP propeller Lips
Clutches Voith Turbo
Separators Westfalia Separator
Refrigeration Sabroe
Radar Krupp Atlas Elektronik
Gyrocompass C. Plath
Signal lights Aqua Signal
RELENTLESS
Ocean Surveillance Ship
Trinity Marine
The Trinity Marine Group's
Halter Marine, Inc., Moss Point,
Miss., shipyard completed a six-
December, 1990
ship, approximately $85-million
contract with the U.S. Navy, with
delivery of the ocean surveillance
ship USNS Relentless (T-AGOS
18).
The last of 18 planned monohull
T-AGOS class ships to join the
Navy's ocean surveillance program,
the 224-foot-long Relentless has a
beam of 43 feet and draft of 15 feet 1
inch.
Operated by the Military Sealift
Command (MSC) and staffed by
civilian technicians, the Relentless
will tow electronic devices to moni-
tor the movement of submarines.
The Relentless will deploy towed
linear arrays of hydrophones known
as the Surveillance Towed Array
Sensor System (SURTASS). SUR-
TASS is comprised of flexible, neu-
trally buoyant cable containing a
clarge number of passive micro-
phones, each tuned to specific fre-
quencies enabling identification of
noises made by submarines many
miles away.
The data is processed and trans-
mitted to shore via satellite, where it
supplements information from
seabed arrays.
Main propulsion and other ship's
service on the Relentless is diesel-
electric, provided by four Caterpil-
lar/Kato 600-kw generators driving
two General Electric motors. Power
is transmitted through two shafts
(continued)
Circle 304 on Reader Service Card
39
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