The Damen Shipyards Group has devel-
oped from a single company, Damen
Shipyards, which was formed in 1927. In
1969 the concept of construction of tugs,
workboats and other commercial craft to
standard designs, according to modular
building principles, was introduced. This
"modular design and building concept"
brought international recognition and
resulted in development of the Group to
its present position.
Damen Shipyards Group comprises of a
group of companies, 22 based in the
Netherlands and 12 abroad. The Group
serves a global market in construction and
repair of a very wide range of ships. It
also offers a broad selection of other mar-
itime services.
On average approximately 120 vessels of
all size and sorts are built per year. More
than 3,000 vessels have been delivered in
the last 30 years to over 110 countries.
Annual turnover of the company is
approximately $ 1.2 billion with 25 per-
cent of the turnover is coming from Hol-
land, and 75 percent exported worldwide.
MarineNews conducted an interview with
Sander van Oord, Sales Director Americ-
as for Damen Shipyards Group.
MN: How would you best describe your
management philosophy?
Damen: Damen's objective has always
been to build the highest quality product
and most competitive pricing, while main-
taining a view on long term relationships
with our clients through excellent after
sales service. Although this philosophy
could be applicable for any serious ship-
yard, the distinction between Damen and
any other lies in the execution thereof.
Since 1969, Damen has focused on stan-
dardization of the designs and various
series of vessels being built in order to
assure the quality of the product, perfor-
mance, low cost and short delivery times.
Standardization of our design ranges has
allowed us to work beyond building a pro-
totype on every new order, but continue a
process of quality improvement and price
reduction independent of specific orders
and even our appreciated individual
client.
It is our wide clientele base, the market
development, the economies of scale (pur-
chasing and sales) and the world wide
operation of Damen that allow continuing
this process.
MN: What do you consider to be the
three of the most significant changes
that have occurred within the maritime
industry in the last five years?
Damen: The most significant changes to
the Maritime Industry in the last couple of
in my consideration and point of view
would have to be:
Global Market versus Local Demand
The maritime industry is increasingly
becoming more international/global. As
an extreme example of this development.
Thirty years ago we would build a vessel
In Holland with Dutch suppliers for a
Dutch Customer, who would operate the
vessel in Dutch waters. Nowadays, we
build a vessel in Singapore for a Latin
American end-user, with worldwide sup-
pliers, under Dutch Logistics and Roman-
ian Engineering, while the lease financing
is structured through Cyprus under a
Dutch Credit Insurance. This change is
generated by two seemingly contradictory
developments:
1. The availability of a suppliers global
market, not just for purchasing materials
and equipment but also for financing pos-
sibilities and construction / building
capacity requires us to widen our view
beyond our own know suppliers and exist-
ing production facilities.
Subcontracting of construction and outfit-
ting and the purchasing of materials in
order to combine the required quality
standard and delivery capacity at best
competitive price, has focused our search
on the international market. Global labor
rates, shipment costs, specific expertise
not only result in different evaluations of
optimum for different countries it also
changes in time and thus managing the
global logistics and purchase volume is an
ongoing challenge to assure staying one
step ahead of the competition.
In this view, ideally, the possibility of
combining logistics, financing and pro-
duction capability is virtually independent
of geography.
2. On the other hand, we see an increasing
demand for local construction, mostly
politically motivated and for government
entities although in some cases also com-
mercially motivated due to import restric-
tions (i.e. Brazil). The Jones Act is proba-
bly the clearest and longest lasting exam-
ple hereof.
The transfer of know-how (Venezuela),
creation of a local maritime industry
(Dominican Republic) and (in)direct
investment in the local economy are moti-
vations for the political decisions,
although from a total cost point of view
importing the assets from abroad would
have been cheaper.
Damen currently has approximately 30
vessels under construction in 12 countries
through our Damen Technical Coopera-
tion (DTC) department.
In this case geography is a customer
required factor, equal or maybe even more
important than the customer's require-
ments of vessels characteristics.
The management of the combination of
geo-strategic logistics and local assembly
is a development that has increasingly
become dominant within our business, not
just for specific contracts, but also for
strategic stock production of high quality
products at lowest competitive pricing,
while maintaining short delivery times.
We have captured this development under
the slogan "Think Global, Act local" on
which topic we will give a presentation
during the ITS (International Tug and Sal-
vage) Convention in the Netherlands.
Shorter Delivery times
About five years ago we started not only
maintaining a stock of hulls of the best
selling standardized vessels but also fin-
ishing vessels completely and keeping
them on stock for immediate delivery.
This has resulted in an extremely capital
intensive but very resulting marketing
strategy. Assuming the product is mar-
ketable advantages are:
3. Production can be shifted to
more competitive wage countries.
Although construction time may be longer
due to more complex logistic and avail-
able facilities a large part of that longer
construction time is regained as vessel has
not been contracted and thus longer con-
struction time does not affect customer.
We call this our production line stock.
4. Production can be done in the
April, 2006 • MarineNews 33
Company Profile:
Damen Shipyards Group
Damen’s current and past building locations.
Stan Tug 2608.
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