By Larry Pearson
We are all familiar with their
names…Alltel, T-Mobile, Verizon, Virgin
Mobile and others. These are the giants in
the cellular telephone industry. Recently
there have been buying wars among these
giants, trying to increase market share
from a "talk happy" nation.
But if you are trying to call to or from
the Gulf of Mexico add another name to
your list: PetroCom. PetroCom LLC,
Harahan, La. has engineered and installed
the first all digital cellular communication
network in the Gulf of Mexico.
The network delivers approximately
100,000 square miles of coverage in the
GOM. In 1982, a Motorola engineer
founded PetroCom to establish reliable
communications sevice in the GOM.
From a technical standpoint, the company
knew that it did not want to use
microwave towers as the system back-
bone. "Too unreliable," said current presi-
dent and Chief Operating Officer Ken
Wright. Instead, PetroCom based their
system on C-band satellite service.
The network grew to include 30 remote
cell sites (located on oil/gas platforms)
and 16 cell extenders. The coverage
extends from South Texas to Mobile Bay
and as far as 180 miles into the Gulf.
The service was analog and was quite
adequate for the time. Land based cellular
networks at the time were also based on
analog technology and although mobile,
early cell phones were quite bulky as
those who remember the old "telephone in
a bag" will attest.
In 2004, PetroCom installed the first
digital communications service in the
GOM that was basically an overlay to
their current analog service from a cover-
age standpoint.
Working with Ericsson and Siemans,
PetroCom upgraded its cellular communi-
cations system to the world's leading
wireless global standard, GSM or Global
System for Mobile Communications. This
standard already serves over one billion
subscribers in more than 200 countries.
Siemans is providing base station
equipment and Ericsson provides the net-
work switching technology and it is
through these industry leaders through
which PetroCom is delivering its network.
PetroCom has deployed this system for
delivery of advanced mobile data services
such as video downloading, full multime-
dia messaging, high-speed color Internet
access and email on the move.
"We built and installed this system in
about 120 days last summer," Wright said.
"Our digital cellular service is absolute-
ly seamless and offers advanced features
20 • MarineNews • August, 2005
COMMUNICATIONS
The Cellular Giant in the GOM
One of the more than 50 cell sites in the Gulf of Mexico that is the backbone of the PetroCom cell network. This site is on a platform in the East Cameron Block.
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